24 propositions. Not 24 truths.
This is the starting scientific map the Machine is being built to challenge, narrow, strengthen, or reject. “Seed-supported” is a build-state label, not public STRONG confidence. “Provisional” means targeted review is still required.
Do I matter here?
Perceived organizational support; organization-based self-esteem
SEED-SUPPORTED
Employees’ perceptions that the organization values their contribution and cares about their well-being are associated with important employee attitudes and outcomes.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Employees differ in the extent to which they experience themselves as valuable and competent members of their organization, and this organization-based self-evaluation relates to workplace attitudes and behaviours.
PROVISIONAL
Managerial and organizational behaviours that communicate investment, support, respect, or neglect may function as signals affecting perceived organizational value.
Can I influence what happens here?
Psychological empowerment; employee voice; power distance
SEED-SUPPORTED
Greater psychological empowerment is associated with stronger job satisfaction, commitment, performance, and lower strain and turnover intentions.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Perceived influence over organizational outcomes is conceptually distinct from autonomy over how one performs one’s own work.
PROVISIONAL
The value and future use of employee voice depend partly on whether speaking up is perceived as capable of influencing outcomes and on how authorities respond.
Do I know where I stand, and can I trust what I am being told?
Feedback environment; Feedback Intervention Theory
SEED-SUPPORTED
The quality of the ongoing workplace feedback environment is associated with supervisor relationships, performance, and employee well-being.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Providing feedback does not inherently improve performance; effects depend on how feedback directs attention and on task/intervention characteristics.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Feedback tends to become less effective as attention shifts away from the task and toward self-focused processes.
Am I one of us?
Identification; belonging; inclusion; social identity
SEED-SUPPORTED
Organizational identification is associated with important employee attitudes and behaviours and is empirically distinguishable from commitment.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Workplace ostracism is associated with poorer employee attitudes, well-being, and behaviours, including reduced belongingness.
PROVISIONAL
Access to informal organizational relationships and networks may affect inclusion and access to information or influence.
Am I becoming more capable here?
Competence need satisfaction; development resources; workplace learning
SEED-SUPPORTED
Workplace resources that support development are positively associated with employee engagement.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Learning activity does not guarantee workplace development; transfer and sustained use depend partly on the surrounding environment and support.
PROVISIONAL
Perceived career or job-content plateauing is meaningfully related to workplace attitudes and outcomes.
Can I decide how I do my work?
Self-determination theory; job autonomy; autonomy support
SEED-SUPPORTED
Greater perceived leader autonomy support is positively associated with autonomous motivation, need satisfaction, well-being, engagement, positive attitudes and behaviours, and negatively with distress.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Decision-making autonomy, method autonomy, and scheduling autonomy are distinguishable and may operate through different motivational or strain pathways.
PROVISIONAL
Supervisory monitoring can function as a controlling condition when it reduces meaningful discretion or communicates that self-direction is not trusted.
Am I being treated justly?
Organizational justice
SEED-SUPPORTED
Employees distinguish among forms of organizational justice, and those justice perceptions relate to important workplace attitudes and behaviours.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Organizational justice is connected with broader relational and affective processes through which employees respond to organizations and authorities.
PROVISIONAL
Selective treatment, retaliation, and inconsistent application of procedures can operate as organizational-justice violations.
Does what I do matter?
Meaningful work; experienced meaningfulness; task significance
SEED-SUPPORTED
Experiencing work as meaningful is strongly associated with work engagement, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction.
SEED-SUPPORTED
Meaningful work is associated with lower withdrawal intentions and a broader set of well-being and work outcomes.
PROVISIONAL
Employees’ ability to perceive the significance, usefulness, or consequences of their work may contribute to experienced meaningfulness.